Equipment in use at the Excelsior Press Museum Print Shop
WHAT'S YOUR PRESS WORTH? ~ SHIPPING ~ ROLLERS ~ INK TABLES ~ TYMPAN PACKING ~ LINKS ~ ADD'L INFO
PRESSES & EQUIPMENT FOR SALE ~ HOME



The Kelsey Excelsior Press
~~~~~~~~~~
The OLD Kelsey Excelsior
 
Why is this website named "ExcelsiorPress.org" when most of my content is about my own printing on my Chandler & Price, Heidelberg and Vandercook presses? Well, I named the shop when I was twelve years old (about 45 years ago) and the only press I had at the time was my little 3x5 Kelsey Excelsior.

It seemed a good idea at the time, and, although I have moved on to much larger presses for my work, the old Kelsey Excelsior is the classic 'first press' every young printer should start with. And, since I did name my shop after that press, and do have a few and also now have a web presence, I get many inquiries about the Kelsey Excelsior Press. To meet that need, I am working on this little (but growing) web page to answer these questions more conveniently. 

The Kelsey Company manufactured the Excelsior Press for about 100 years (1875-1975) with minor changes. Since it was the inspiration for my print shop name, I have kept my original 3x5 and have collected a few more over the years. They have come from garages, basements and print shops. As we encounter duplicates - as well as broken presses and parts, we will be offering Kelsey Presses & re-constituted starter kits for sale from this web site as well.

Collection of Kelsey Table Top Printing Presses
Some of our Kelsey Presses lined up, awaiting restoration.
3x5, 5x8, 6x10 Kelsey Early Style, 4x6 Victor, 6x10 Victor

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Identifying your Kelsey Press:
Popular sizes of the Excelsior Press were 3x5, 5x8 & 6x10, as shown above. The dimensions roughly relate to the print area of the press - and the size of paper it could handle practically. The early series 3x5 & 5x8 presses, (#1 & #2 in the photo above) can be identified as Kelsey's "old style" presses by their square and molded handles. The 6x10 to the right has the later style square handle. The two to the far right are "Victor" presses with side-arm levers. More about them on the Victor page (coming).

Bill Farris' Kelsey Junior Press The Kelsey Junior
This is a Kelsey "Junior" or Model-R made for printing cards or anything that will fit in it's tiny, 2.3/5" chase.

Click the photo for a very well detailed larger image.

From the collection of Bill Farris
A 5x8 Mercury is a very viable hobbyist press and, assuming the chase and ink table are still with it, should need only new rollers to be fully functional. These presses currently sell on eBay for $150-$450, $350-$600 or more, depending upon condition, ink rollers, and any additional type and tools may be in the package.

Do you want to print with it, sell it or display it on a shelf? All three are viable options. They are interesting little machines with an a well-documented history. The Smithsonian did a display a few years ago entitled "A Boy and His Press", specifically focused on the Kelsey press and other similar presses popular among boy printers from 1875 to 1925. After that, Kelsey was the only serious supplier of such presses.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Kelsey Press Company Catalog 1929

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


Using your Kelsey Excelsior Press today...

Finding parts and supplies:


First, you will most likely need some new rollers.
Most presses turning up these days have not been used or maintained for many years and their rolllers have deteriorated. It is quite rare to buy a press which does have good rollers.
Even rubber rollers will degrade within 7 years in many cases.

Luckily, we have three sources to recommend:

  1. Rex Weaver, in the U.K. sells rollers for Kelseys and Adanas out of the "Baker's Row" store on eBay.
  2. Fritz Klinke of NA Graphics sells rollers for Kelsey and other presses
  3. David Hauser of Tarheel Roller in North Carolina continues to make high quality composition rollers for these (and other) letter presses. AND, now offers letterpress rollers made from soft rubber 20 durometer Buna N material. Call Tarheel for soft rubber prices.

David H. Hauser
Tarheel Roller
336-766-9823

Traditional Composition Rollers
recast on your cores
price varies depending on size.

3 x 5 Kelsey
5 x 8 Kelsey
6 x 10 Kelsey
7 x 11 Kelsey
9 x 13 Kelsey
$45.00 each (1")
$50.00 each (1 1/4")
$55.00 each (1 1/4")
$63.00 each (1 1/2")
$67.00 each
plus boxing & shipping
(published prices as of Sept 2007)
Please call for most current prices and shipping rates.

buna-n rubber rollers - and rollers for other presses are also available upon request


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Kelsey Excelsior Press links:

What's my Excelsior Press worth?
  • Presses' values are totally based upon what the buyer and seller agree upon.
  • most presses will require new rollers (~$80-120)
  • Presses sold on eBay also require shipping (~$30-75)
  • Kelsey built these presses for 100 years and these presses exist all over the country, but the supply is limited.
  • Many presses have rusted in basements and many are lacking ink tables, chases and roller trucks (not readily available anywhere...)
  • Recent eBay sales histories suggest a range from $50-300 (2006). $150-$300 (Jan, 2007) $200-400 (July 2007), $350-$650 (October, 2007)  although some have sold for more that and one particular dealer  suggests $800 is a good price for a 5x8. But, as in all used equipment, it is best to let the market place decide...
  • Wholesale or "rough shape" (rusty or missing major parts) value has increased a bit to $100-300 from last year's ~ $50-100.
  • During May-October of 2007, there seem to be 2-5 Kelsey Excelsiors online at any one time, and nearly all sell, so it's probably a fair assessment to say that 2-5 are selling each week on eBay this year.
Where can I buy such a press?
  • Where ever you may find one... eBay, here, perhaps through Briar Press classifieds
  • Note: We are hoping to soon showcase some phenomenal restorations done by some of our friends - Jon, in Connecticut and & Don in Rhode Island.
Shipping the Kelsey Excelsior Press (eBay sellers!)

The most effective and secure packing I've seen is to ship in a heavy-duty double-corrogated cardboard carton with a double layer of corrugated cardboard or a piece of plywood cut to fit the bottom, then insert the press into a standard trash bag,  put it into the box and fill in the surrounding space with plastic peanuts and finally fill the gaps with a $5 can of expanding insulation foam (available at Home Depot, Lowes or your local hardware store). It makes a good solid package and should not add much to the weight.

Shipping with DHL or the USPS is often more cost-effective than UPS or Fed Ex for a package of this size and weight. When I get some better information, I'll update this page with it.

Important note! A recent sad event resulted in a press packed by UPS being broken upon arrival. If it had been packed as suggested above, this would not have happened. Be certain that you insure your press for its replacement cost, which could be as high as $800 according to Kelsey expert Don Black. And, following his lead, that's what I would sell one of my spares for if I were to decide to sell one.

Important note! update 9/1/07 - A second sad event recently resulted in a beautifully restored press otherwise properly packed and still arriving broken, leaving a very disappointed buyer and an equally disappointed seller. Quote by the seller:
"I'll have to find a better way to pack the presses.  I thought I did a really careful job, but I can't imagine the beating that these must take during shipment.  Sigh."
To prevent such a disaster for the next press shipped, I am adding one important suggestion: Bolt your press down to a base board so that it can not fall over and be crushed from the side, no matter how much the shippers toss it around. Here's the part most frequently broken. Sorry, I only have this one and it is promised.

We will pack a 5x8 using these suggestions and other reasonable ideas and create a special page devoted to proper packing and shipping a 5x8 Kelsey for survival... Watch her for an update or contact me if you need to see it soon.


January, 2008:

At the Excelsior Press, we currently have one 5x8 & one 6x10 Kelsey Excelsior presses that we would be willing to sell for $750 & $950, respectively.
We are also cleaning up a real 6x10 C&P Pilot New Style (the best tabletop press you can get) that will be available for $1550, plus crating and shipping.

We also have a nice 8x12 and a beautiful old 10x15 (sale pending) - both New Series - which we have had for years but are now available for the same price as the Pilot. Shipping or delivery can be arranged.

And, of course, if you can make to Frenchtown, NJ, personalized training in the operation of any of the presses we sell can be easily arranged.

Please let us know if you are interested.

If these prices seem higher than what you see bid on eBay, consider this: Unlike the "caveat emptor" gamble of buying something that was found in a basement or garage and has been listed eBay, presses we sell come from our shop and are proven to be working - with new rollers, a supply of packing sheets and a test print made on the press prior to shipping.

Note: There are some excellent press restorers (some are our friends, in fact) who are selling truly fine presses on eBay, but most of the small presses sold on eBay come with no assurance whatsoever, and many are sold lacking such basics as ink tables, chases and chase beds. Few, if any come with usable rollers.

More items for sale from our collection can be found listed on our dedicated Fund Raising Page

An interesting difference between Excelsior Models' Ink Tables

I recently discovered what I will refer to as a "little known fact" about the Kelsey Excelsior Press Ink Tables. The ink table on the earlier models, such as our Excelsior Model N 5x8 press, rotates in a counter-clockwise direction, while ink tables on the later models, such as the Mercury 5x8 and other newer models, rotate in a clockwise direction. The presses' handles are also slightly different, so that might be a hint for the press owner looking for an ink table so that he or she can identify this important difference.

Kelsey Press - Model N ID
The Older Model "N"
table rotates counter-clockwise.
- on the downstoke

Note the angle of the ratchet and the  direction of the hammer stroke.
Kelsey Model N Ink Table
Kelsey Model Mercury ID The later Model Mercury Models O & U (and others)
table rotates clockwise
- on the upstroke

Note the different hammer and the ratchet teeth that are sloped in the opposite direction.
Kelsey Mercury Ink Table

Why is this important?

While this may seem to be trivial, it is not. It is very important to owners attempting to reconstruct a press of parts these days. The ink tables are NOT interchangeable between the newer and older models of the 5x8 press. The ratchet teeth on the back of the ink table are cast to slope in different directions. Be sure to check out this feature before purchasing a replacement ink table for your press. If you select the wrong ink table, you will have to modify the striking hammer to suit the style of ink table you have installed. One strikes on the up stroke, the other strikes on the down stroke. Check out your press and get the correct ink table (if you can find one...)

But why did they change?

The ink tables on our larger Chandler & Price platen presses rotate in a clockwise direction. This allows the pressman to add a dab of ink to the lower left corner of the press while the type form is in the press and by the time the fresh ink is picked up by the center of the rollers - which roll over the centered form in the chase - the ink has already been spread a number of times and is less likely to fill in the type with an unsightly blob of ink. This is a very practical feature for the job printer. For the C&P pressman, the left side of the press - and ink table - is far more accessible, since the feed boar obstructs the reach on the right side...

But that would happen whether rotation was clockwise or counter-clockwise, upstroke or downstroke. The difference on the Kelsey press is whether the table rotates as the rollers approach it or as they leave it. Still seems to make no difference to me. Maybe Kelsey just copied the C&P Pilot and the C&P Pilot just followed the standard set by the bigger C&P job presses... Any other ideas are welcome.



Tympan Packing

When the Kelsey Press was shipped from the factory, along with it came a small package of tympan packing sheets to be used on the platen. The bottom sheet was typically a hard, red, heavily calendered* pressboard. Above it would go a sheet of calendered & oiled paper, then perhaps a sheet of bond, and finally, holding it all in place - and as a place to set in your gauge pins, a larger sheet of oiled tympan which was larger and would clamp the rest beneath the bails of the platen.

I have seen people use butcher paper, kraft wrapping paper and cardboard. I have even found presses packed with newspaper. But I do not recommend ad-hoc selections like these, although one sheet of newprint is fine right below the tympan sheet. They will work, and if you're on a budget or simply don't want to buy a small package of papers, that's fine. But for the best impression of type onto paper, the harder packing base is best. note: Be sure your platen is level and set to the proper distance from the bed. Don't try to make up for too large a gap with too much packing, or too little gap with less then 3 sheets of something between the type and the steel.

I have larger presses and a good stock or large sheets of oiled typman, and am considering offering some for sale. No one needs much, so the packages would be small - 50-100 sheets or so. And I have sheets for the Vandercook Model 4, which could also be used for the SP-15 and I do plan to cut some down for C&P's and Kelsey Press sizes and offering them in small lots to the occassional printer. Soon I expect to advertise them or maybe sell them on eBay as "Excelsior Packing". But if you want some before I'm ready to take orders  online, you can
contact me and let me know of your interest. Please tell me the size of your press, how many sheets you would like to buy and what you think is a fair price for them.

- Thanks. Alan


* hard papers are "calendered" by rolling them between two very large, very heavy steel cylinders under a tremoundous amount of pressure, effectively removing all moisture and air and forcing the paper fibers closer together to make a very hard surface.

~~~~~~~~~~~

I will add more photos and details here to share what I know about the Kelsey Excelsior Press and the Kelsey company in general - including their offices in Meridan, Connecticut and the warm welcome I received from Gene Moser when I visited there in January of 1973.

And, I also hote to find the time to post some photos and brief story about the day Amy & Jason spent at the Excelsior Press print shop on the farm, learning how to set type, lock up the form and use her new 5x8 Kelsey Excelsior Press to print her own letterpress-printed greeting cards.


~~~~~~~~~~~

News! 9/05/2006: I recently met a neighbor here in Frenchtown who is a stamp collector. Back in the '80's he bought a collection of papers for the stamps that were on them. What he bought was about 1/2 of the Kelsey sales records for about 50 years! Stamps from around the world, affixed to that familiar Kelsey fold-up order blank that some of you may remember came with every Kelsey catalog and price list.

I'll be meeting with him soon and hope to archive copies of what ever he has left in the collection. Sadly, most have been sold to stamp collectors around the world, none of them realizing the historical record they had contained something every bit as precious as the stamps that were on them. More about this story as it develops...



Baltimore, Sigwalt (Chicago) and Baltimorean Presses....
American Printing History Association page on the Baltimore Presses





Please contact webmaster & printer Alan Runfeldt with other questions.

page last updated
May 14, June 6, July 29 August 28 September 16, December 1, 2006
May 27,
Sept 3, Oct 25, 2007


HOME